/* -*- c-basic-offset: 8 -*- rdesktop: A Remote Desktop Protocol client. Copyright (C) Matthew Chapman 1999-2004 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ /* Here are some resources, for your IRP hacking pleasure: http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/mingw/w32api/include/ddk/winddk.h?view=markup http://win32.mvps.org/ntfs/streams.cpp http://www.acc.umu.se/~bosse/ntifs.h http://undocumented.ntinternals.net/UserMode/Undocumented%20Functions/NT%20Objects/File/ http://us1.samba.org/samba/ftp/specs/smb-nt01.txt http://www.osronline.com/ */ #include #include #include #include /* opendir, closedir, readdir */ #include #include #include "rdesktop.h" #define IRP_MJ_CREATE 0x00 #define IRP_MJ_CLOSE 0x02 #define IRP_MJ_READ 0x03 #define IRP_MJ_WRITE 0x04 #define IRP_MJ_QUERY_INFORMATION 0x05 #define IRP_MJ_SET_INFORMATION 0x06 #define IRP_MJ_QUERY_VOLUME_INFORMATION 0x0a #define IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL 0x0c #define IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL 0x0e #define IRP_MJ_LOCK_CONTROL 0x11 #define IRP_MN_QUERY_DIRECTORY 0x01 #define IRP_MN_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIRECTORY 0x02 extern char g_hostname[16]; extern DEVICE_FNS serial_fns; extern DEVICE_FNS printer_fns; extern DEVICE_FNS parallel_fns; extern DEVICE_FNS disk_fns; extern FILEINFO g_fileinfo[]; static VCHANNEL *rdpdr_channel; /* If select() times out, the request for the device with handle g_min_timeout_fd is aborted */ HANDLE g_min_timeout_fd; uint32 g_num_devices; /* Table with information about rdpdr devices */ RDPDR_DEVICE g_rdpdr_device[RDPDR_MAX_DEVICES]; char *g_rdpdr_clientname = NULL; /* Used to store incoming io request, until they are ready to be completed */ /* using a linked list ensures that they are processed in the right order, */ /* if multiple ios are being done on the same fd */ struct async_iorequest { uint32 fd, major, minor, offset, device, id, length, partial_len; long timeout, /* Total timeout */ itv_timeout; /* Interval timeout (between serial characters) */ uint8 *buffer; DEVICE_FNS *fns; struct async_iorequest *next; /* next element in list */ }; struct async_iorequest *g_iorequest; /* Return device_id for a given handle */ int get_device_index(HANDLE handle) { int i; for (i = 0; i < RDPDR_MAX_DEVICES; i++) { if (g_rdpdr_device[i].handle == handle) return i; } return -1; } /* Converts a windows path to a unix path */ void convert_to_unix_filename(char *filename) { char *p; while ((p = strchr(filename, '\\'))) { *p = '/'; } } static BOOL rdpdr_handle_ok(int device, int handle) { switch (g_rdpdr_device[device].device_type) { case DEVICE_TYPE_PARALLEL: case DEVICE_TYPE_SERIAL: case DEVICE_TYPE_PRINTER: case DEVICE_TYPE_SCARD: if (g_rdpdr_device[device].handle != handle) return False; break; case DEVICE_TYPE_DISK: if (g_fileinfo[handle].device_id != device) return False; break; } return True; } /* Add a new io request to the table containing pending io requests so it won't block rdesktop */ static BOOL add_async_iorequest(uint32 device, uint32 file, uint32 id, uint32 major, uint32 length, DEVICE_FNS * fns, uint32 total_timeout, uint32 interval_timeout, uint8 * buffer, uint32 offset) { struct async_iorequest *iorq; if (g_iorequest == NULL) { g_iorequest = (struct async_iorequest *) xmalloc(sizeof(struct async_iorequest)); if (!g_iorequest) return False; g_iorequest->fd = 0; g_iorequest->next = NULL; } iorq = g_iorequest; while (iorq->fd != 0) { // create new element if needed if (iorq->next == NULL) { iorq->next = (struct async_iorequest *) xmalloc(sizeof(struct async_iorequest)); if (!iorq->next) return False; iorq->next->fd = 0; iorq->next->next = NULL; } iorq = iorq->next; } iorq->device = device; iorq->fd = file; iorq->id = id; iorq->major = major; iorq->length = length; iorq->partial_len = 0; iorq->fns = fns; iorq->timeout = total_timeout; iorq->itv_timeout = interval_timeout; iorq->buffer = buffer; iorq->offset = offset; return True; } static void rdpdr_send_connect(void) { uint8 magic[4] = "rDCC"; STREAM s; s = channel_init(rdpdr_channel, 12); out_uint8a(s, magic, 4); out_uint16_le(s, 1); /* unknown */ out_uint16_le(s, 5); out_uint32_be(s, 0x815ed39d); /* IP address (use 127.0.0.1) 0x815ed39d */ s_mark_end(s); channel_send(s, rdpdr_channel); } static void rdpdr_send_name(void) { uint8 magic[4] = "rDNC"; STREAM s; uint32 hostlen; if (NULL == g_rdpdr_clientname) { g_rdpdr_clientname = g_hostname; } hostlen = (strlen(g_rdpdr_clientname) + 1) * 2; s = channel_init(rdpdr_channel, 16 + hostlen); out_uint8a(s, magic, 4); out_uint16_le(s, 0x63); /* unknown */ out_uint16_le(s, 0x72); out_uint32(s, 0); out_uint32_le(s, hostlen); rdp_out_unistr(s, g_rdpdr_clientname, hostlen - 2); s_mark_end(s); channel_send(s, rdpdr_channel); } /* Returns the size of the payload of the announce packet */ static int announcedata_size() { int size, i; PRINTER *printerinfo; size = 8; //static announce size size += g_num_devices * 0x14; for (i = 0; i < g_num_devices; i++) { if (g_rdpdr_device[i].device_type == DEVICE_TYPE_PRINTER) { printerinfo = (PRINTER *) g_rdpdr_device[i].pdevice_data; printerinfo->bloblen = printercache_load_blob(printerinfo->printer, &(printerinfo->blob)); size += 0x18; size += 2 * strlen(printerinfo->driver) + 2; size += 2 * strlen(printerinfo->printer) + 2; size += printerinfo->bloblen; } } return size; } static void rdpdr_send_available(void) { uint8 magic[4] = "rDAD"; uint32 driverlen, printerlen, bloblen; int i; STREAM s; PRINTER *printerinfo; s = channel_init(rdpdr_channel, announcedata_size()); out_uint8a(s, magic, 4); out_uint32_le(s, g_num_devices); for (i = 0; i < g_num_devices; i++) { out_uint32_le(s, g_rdpdr_device[i].device_type); out_uint32_le(s, i); /* RDP Device ID */ /* Is it possible to use share names longer than 8 chars? /astrand */ out_uint8p(s, g_rdpdr_device[i].name, 8); switch (g_rdpdr_device[i].device_type) { case DEVICE_TYPE_PRINTER: printerinfo = (PRINTER *) g_rdpdr_device[i].pdevice_data; driverlen = 2 * strlen(printerinfo->driver) + 2; printerlen = 2 * strlen(printerinfo->printer) + 2; bloblen = printerinfo->bloblen; out_uint32_le(s, 24 + driverlen + printerlen + bloblen); /* length of extra info */ out_uint32_le(s, printerinfo->default_printer ? 2 : 0); out_uint8s(s, 8); /* unknown */ out_uint32_le(s, driverlen); out_uint32_le(s, printerlen); out_uint32_le(s, bloblen); rdp_out_unistr(s, printerinfo->driver, driverlen - 2); rdp_out_unistr(s, printerinfo->printer, printerlen - 2); out_uint8a(s, printerinfo->blob, bloblen); if (printerinfo->blob) xfree(printerinfo->blob); /* Blob is sent twice if reconnecting */ break; default: out_uint32(s, 0); } } #if 0 out_uint32_le(s, 0x20); /* Device type 0x20 - smart card */ out_uint32_le(s, 0); out_uint8p(s, "SCARD", 5); out_uint8s(s, 3); out_uint32(s, 0); #endif s_mark_end(s); channel_send(s, rdpdr_channel); } static void rdpdr_send_completion(uint32 device, uint32 id, uint32 status, uint32 result, uint8 * buffer, uint32 length) { uint8 magic[4] = "rDCI"; STREAM s; s = channel_init(rdpdr_channel, 20 + length); out_uint8a(s, magic, 4); out_uint32_le(s, device); out_uint32_le(s, id); out_uint32_le(s, status); out_uint32_le(s, result); out_uint8p(s, buffer, length); s_mark_end(s); /* JIF hexdump(s->channel_hdr + 8, s->end - s->channel_hdr - 8); */ channel_send(s, rdpdr_channel); } static void rdpdr_process_irp(STREAM s) { uint32 result = 0, length = 0, desired_access = 0, request, file, info_level, buffer_len, id, major, minor, device, offset, bytes_in, bytes_out, error_mode, share_mode, disposition, total_timeout, interval_timeout, flags_and_attributes = 0; char filename[256]; uint8 *buffer, *pst_buf; struct stream out; DEVICE_FNS *fns; BOOL rw_blocking = True; NTSTATUS status = STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST; in_uint32_le(s, device); in_uint32_le(s, file); in_uint32_le(s, id); in_uint32_le(s, major); in_uint32_le(s, minor); buffer_len = 0; buffer = (uint8 *) xmalloc(1024); buffer[0] = 0; switch (g_rdpdr_device[device].device_type) { case DEVICE_TYPE_SERIAL: fns = &serial_fns; rw_blocking = False; break; case DEVICE_TYPE_PARALLEL: fns = ¶llel_fns; rw_blocking = False; break; case DEVICE_TYPE_PRINTER: fns = &printer_fns; break; case DEVICE_TYPE_DISK: fns = &disk_fns; rw_blocking = False; break; case DEVICE_TYPE_SCARD: default: error("IRP for bad device %ld\n", device); return; } switch (major) { case IRP_MJ_CREATE: in_uint32_be(s, desired_access); in_uint8s(s, 0x08); // unknown in_uint32_le(s, error_mode); in_uint32_le(s, share_mode); in_uint32_le(s, disposition); in_uint32_le(s, flags_and_attributes); in_uint32_le(s, length); if (length && (length / 2) < 256) { rdp_in_unistr(s, filename, length); convert_to_unix_filename(filename); } else { filename[0] = 0; } if (!fns->create) { status = STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED; break; } status = fns->create(device, desired_access, share_mode, disposition, flags_and_attributes, filename, &result); buffer_len = 1; break; case IRP_MJ_CLOSE: if (!fns->close) { status = STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED; break; } status = fns->close(file); break; case IRP_MJ_READ: if (!fns->read) { status = STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED; break; } in_uint32_le(s, length); in_uint32_le(s, offset); #if WITH_DEBUG_RDP5 DEBUG(("RDPDR IRP Read (length: %d, offset: %d)\n", length, offset)); #endif if (!rdpdr_handle_ok(device, file)) { status = STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE; break; } if (rw_blocking) // Complete read immediately { buffer = (uint8 *) xrealloc((void *) buffer, length); if (!buffer) { status = STATUS_CANCELLED; break; } status = fns->read(file, buffer, length, offset, &result); buffer_len = result; break; } // Add request to table pst_buf = (uint8 *) xmalloc(length); if (!pst_buf) { status = STATUS_CANCELLED; break; } serial_get_timeout(file, length, &total_timeout, &interval_timeout); if (add_async_iorequest (device, file, id, major, length, fns, total_timeout, interval_timeout, pst_buf, offset)) { status = STATUS_PENDING; break; } status = STATUS_CANCELLED; break; case IRP_MJ_WRITE: buffer_len = 1; if (!fns->write) { status = STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED; break; } in_uint32_le(s, length); in_uint32_le(s, offset); in_uint8s(s, 0x18); #if WITH_DEBUG_RDP5 DEBUG(("RDPDR IRP Write (length: %d)\n", result)); #endif if (!rdpdr_handle_ok(device, file)) { status = STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE; break; } if (rw_blocking) // Complete immediately { status = fns->write(file, s->p, length, offset, &result); break; } // Add to table pst_buf = (uint8 *) xmalloc(length); if (!pst_buf) { status = STATUS_CANCELLED; break; } in_uint8a(s, pst_buf, length); if (add_async_iorequest (device, file, id, major, length, fns, 0, 0, pst_buf, offset)) { status = STATUS_PENDING; break; } status = STATUS_CANCELLED; break; case IRP_MJ_QUERY_INFORMATION: if (g_rdpdr_device[device].device_type != DEVICE_TYPE_DISK) { status = STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE; break; } in_uint32_le(s, info_level); out.data = out.p = buffer; out.size = sizeof(buffer); status = disk_query_information(file, info_level, &out); result = buffer_len = out.p - out.data; break; case IRP_MJ_SET_INFORMATION: if (g_rdpdr_device[device].device_type != DEVICE_TYPE_DISK) { status = STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE; break; } in_uint32_le(s, info_level); out.data = out.p = buffer; out.size = sizeof(buffer); status = disk_set_information(file, info_level, s, &out); result = buffer_len = out.p - out.data; break; case IRP_MJ_QUERY_VOLUME_INFORMATION: if (g_rdpdr_device[device].device_type != DEVICE_TYPE_DISK) { status = STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE; break; } in_uint32_le(s, info_level); out.data = out.p = buffer; out.size = sizeof(buffer); status = disk_query_volume_information(file, info_level, &out); result = buffer_len = out.p - out.data; break; case IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL: if (g_rdpdr_device[device].device_type != DEVICE_TYPE_DISK) { status = STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE; break; } switch (minor) { case IRP_MN_QUERY_DIRECTORY: in_uint32_le(s, info_level); in_uint8s(s, 1); in_uint32_le(s, length); in_uint8s(s, 0x17); if (length && length < 2 * 255) { rdp_in_unistr(s, filename, length); convert_to_unix_filename(filename); } else { filename[0] = 0; } out.data = out.p = buffer; out.size = sizeof(buffer); status = disk_query_directory(file, info_level, filename, &out); result = buffer_len = out.p - out.data; if (!buffer_len) buffer_len++; break; case IRP_MN_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIRECTORY: /* JIF unimpl("IRP major=0x%x minor=0x%x: IRP_MN_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIRECTORY\n", major, minor); */ status = STATUS_PENDING; // Don't send completion packet break; default: status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER; /* JIF unimpl("IRP major=0x%x minor=0x%x\n", major, minor); */ } break; case IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL: if (!fns->device_control) { status = STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED; break; } in_uint32_le(s, bytes_out); in_uint32_le(s, bytes_in); in_uint32_le(s, request); in_uint8s(s, 0x14); buffer = (uint8 *) xrealloc((void *) buffer, bytes_out + 0x14); if (!buffer) { status = STATUS_CANCELLED; break; } out.data = out.p = buffer; out.size = sizeof(buffer); status = fns->device_control(file, request, s, &out); result = buffer_len = out.p - out.data; break; case IRP_MJ_LOCK_CONTROL: if (g_rdpdr_device[device].device_type != DEVICE_TYPE_DISK) { status = STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE; break; } in_uint32_le(s, info_level); out.data = out.p = buffer; out.size = sizeof(buffer); /* FIXME: Perhaps consider actually *do* something here :-) */ status = STATUS_SUCCESS; result = buffer_len = out.p - out.data; break; default: unimpl("IRP major=0x%x minor=0x%x\n", major, minor); break; } if (status != STATUS_PENDING) { rdpdr_send_completion(device, id, status, result, buffer, buffer_len); } if (buffer) xfree(buffer); buffer = NULL; } static void rdpdr_send_clientcapabilty(void) { uint8 magic[4] = "rDPC"; STREAM s; s = channel_init(rdpdr_channel, 0x50); out_uint8a(s, magic, 4); out_uint32_le(s, 5); /* count */ out_uint16_le(s, 1); /* first */ out_uint16_le(s, 0x28); /* length */ out_uint32_le(s, 1); out_uint32_le(s, 2); out_uint16_le(s, 2); out_uint16_le(s, 5); out_uint16_le(s, 1); out_uint16_le(s, 5); out_uint16_le(s, 0xFFFF); out_uint16_le(s, 0); out_uint32_le(s, 0); out_uint32_le(s, 3); out_uint32_le(s, 0); out_uint32_le(s, 0); out_uint16_le(s, 2); /* second */ out_uint16_le(s, 8); /* length */ out_uint32_le(s, 1); out_uint16_le(s, 3); /* third */ out_uint16_le(s, 8); /* length */ out_uint32_le(s, 1); out_uint16_le(s, 4); /* fourth */ out_uint16_le(s, 8); /* length */ out_uint32_le(s, 1); out_uint16_le(s, 5); /* fifth */ out_uint16_le(s, 8); /* length */ out_uint32_le(s, 1); s_mark_end(s); channel_send(s, rdpdr_channel); } static void rdpdr_process(STREAM s) { uint32 handle; uint8 *magic; #if WITH_DEBUG_RDP5 printf("--- rdpdr_process ---\n"); hexdump(s->p, s->end - s->p); #endif in_uint8p(s, magic, 4); if ((magic[0] == 'r') && (magic[1] == 'D')) { if ((magic[2] == 'R') && (magic[3] == 'I')) { rdpdr_process_irp(s); return; } if ((magic[2] == 'n') && (magic[3] == 'I')) { rdpdr_send_connect(); rdpdr_send_name(); return; } if ((magic[2] == 'C') && (magic[3] == 'C')) { /* connect from server */ rdpdr_send_clientcapabilty(); rdpdr_send_available(); return; } if ((magic[2] == 'r') && (magic[3] == 'd')) { /* connect to a specific resource */ in_uint32(s, handle); #if WITH_DEBUG_RDP5 DEBUG(("RDPDR: Server connected to resource %d\n", handle)); #endif return; } if ((magic[2] == 'P') && (magic[3] == 'S')) { /* server capability */ return; } } if ((magic[0] == 'R') && (magic[1] == 'P')) { if ((magic[2] == 'C') && (magic[3] == 'P')) { printercache_process(s); return; } } unimpl("RDPDR packet type %c%c%c%c\n", magic[0], magic[1], magic[2], magic[3]); } BOOL rdpdr_init() { if (g_num_devices > 0) { rdpdr_channel = channel_register("rdpdr", CHANNEL_OPTION_INITIALIZED | CHANNEL_OPTION_COMPRESS_RDP, rdpdr_process); } return (rdpdr_channel != NULL); } /* Add file descriptors of pending io request to select() */ void rdpdr_add_fds(int *n, fd_set * rfds, fd_set * wfds, struct timeval *tv, BOOL * timeout) { uint32 select_timeout = 0; // Timeout value to be used for select() (in millisecons). struct async_iorequest *iorq; char c; iorq = g_iorequest; while (iorq != NULL) { if (iorq->fd != 0) { switch (iorq->major) { case IRP_MJ_READ: /* Is this FD valid? FDs will be invalid when reconnecting. FIXME: Real support for reconnects. */ if ((read(iorq->fd, &c, 0) != 0) && (errno == EBADF)) break; FD_SET(iorq->fd, rfds); *n = MAX(*n, iorq->fd); // Check if io request timeout is smaller than current (but not 0). if (iorq->timeout && (select_timeout == 0 || iorq->timeout < select_timeout)) { // Set new timeout select_timeout = iorq->timeout; g_min_timeout_fd = iorq->fd; /* Remember fd */ tv->tv_sec = select_timeout / 1000; tv->tv_usec = (select_timeout % 1000) * 1000; *timeout = True; } break; case IRP_MJ_WRITE: /* FD still valid? See above. */ if ((write(iorq->fd, &c, 0) != 0) && (errno == EBADF)) break; FD_SET(iorq->fd, wfds); *n = MAX(*n, iorq->fd); break; } } iorq = iorq->next; } } struct async_iorequest * rdpdr_remove_iorequest(struct async_iorequest *prev, struct async_iorequest *iorq) { if (!iorq) return NULL; if (iorq->buffer) xfree(iorq->buffer); if (prev) { prev->next = iorq->next; xfree(iorq); iorq = prev->next; } else { // Even if NULL g_iorequest = iorq->next; xfree(iorq); iorq = NULL; } return iorq; } /* Check if select() returned with one of the rdpdr file descriptors, and complete io if it did */ void rdpdr_check_fds(fd_set * rfds, fd_set * wfds, BOOL timed_out) { NTSTATUS status; uint32 result = 0; DEVICE_FNS *fns; struct async_iorequest *iorq; struct async_iorequest *prev; uint32 req_size = 0; if (timed_out) { rdpdr_abort_io(g_min_timeout_fd, 0, STATUS_TIMEOUT); return; } iorq = g_iorequest; prev = NULL; while (iorq != NULL) { if (iorq->fd != 0) { switch (iorq->major) { case IRP_MJ_READ: if (FD_ISSET(iorq->fd, rfds)) { /* Read the data */ fns = iorq->fns; req_size = (iorq->length - iorq->partial_len) > 8192 ? 8192 : (iorq->length - iorq->partial_len); /* never read larger chunks than 8k - chances are that it will block */ status = fns->read(iorq->fd, iorq->buffer + iorq->partial_len, req_size, iorq->offset, &result); if (result > 0) { iorq->partial_len += result; iorq->offset += result; } #if WITH_DEBUG_RDP5 DEBUG(("RDPDR: %d bytes of data read\n", result)); #endif /* only delete link if all data has been transfered */ /* or if result was 0 and status success - EOF */ if ((iorq->partial_len == iorq->length) || (result == 0)) { #if WITH_DEBUG_RDP5 DEBUG(("RDPDR: AIO total %u bytes read of %u\n", iorq->partial_len, iorq->length)); #endif rdpdr_send_completion(iorq->device, iorq->id, status, iorq->partial_len, iorq->buffer, iorq->partial_len); iorq = rdpdr_remove_iorequest(prev, iorq); } } break; case IRP_MJ_WRITE: if (FD_ISSET(iorq->fd, wfds)) { /* Write data. */ fns = iorq->fns; req_size = (iorq->length - iorq->partial_len) > 8192 ? 8192 : (iorq->length - iorq->partial_len); /* never write larger chunks than 8k - chances are that it will block */ status = fns->write(iorq->fd, iorq->buffer + iorq->partial_len, req_size, iorq->offset, &result); if (result > 0) { iorq->partial_len += result; iorq->offset += result; } #if WITH_DEBUG_RDP5 DEBUG(("RDPDR: %d bytes of data written\n", result)); #endif /* only delete link if all data has been transfered */ /* or we couldn't write */ if ((iorq->partial_len == iorq->length) || (result == 0)) { #if WITH_DEBUG_RDP5 DEBUG(("RDPDR: AIO total %u bytes written of %u\n", iorq->partial_len, iorq->length)); #endif rdpdr_send_completion(iorq->device, iorq->id, status, iorq->partial_len, (uint8 *) "", 1); iorq = rdpdr_remove_iorequest(prev, iorq); } } break; } } prev = iorq; if (iorq) iorq = iorq->next; } } /* Abort a pending io request for a given handle and major */ BOOL rdpdr_abort_io(uint32 fd, uint32 major, NTSTATUS status) { uint32 result; struct async_iorequest *iorq; struct async_iorequest *prev; iorq = g_iorequest; prev = NULL; while (iorq != NULL) { // Only remove from table when major is not set, or when correct major is supplied. // Abort read should not abort a write io request. if ((iorq->fd == fd) && (major == 0 || iorq->major == major)) { result = 0; rdpdr_send_completion(iorq->device, iorq->id, status, result, (uint8 *) "", 1); iorq = rdpdr_remove_iorequest(prev, iorq); return True; } prev = iorq; iorq = iorq->next; } return False; }